Frequently Asked Questions about FS Jobs

Compiled by Mellie    (03/03/01)

Please note that this list of Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) was created for the MEL Madness hiring that occurred last spring, 2001. All questions regarding the schedule of MEL hiring are out of date. Fire jobs are still being offered and people are still being hired. Please see the series 462 and 455 pages for specific federal job listings and the Jobs Page for other jobs offered. As hiring picks up over the winter months, more questions will come in to wlf.com and I'll try to find answers to them. Mellie. (08/06/01)


Table of Contents

  1. I haven't done this application process before and I'm trying to learn more. Where can I find information on how to apply for FS fire jobs online?
  2. I'm applying for a FS fire job for the first time. How do I do it?
  3. What is the schedule for applying and hiring? Any tips on the process? 
  4. What are certs?
  5. When should I get a confirmation letter? When should I call to ask about it?
  6. I got my confirmation letter. When will I be called if I am selected? How can I make it easy for them to reach me? Is there anything else I should do?
  7. How do forests within a region decide who they gets an applicant if more than one forest wants that person?
  8. Will I get only one job offer per round?
  9. I wasn't offered a job in Round 1. Do I need to reapply for Round 2?
  10. I turned down a job offer in Round 1. Do I need to reapply for Round 2?
  11. I accepted a job in Round 1, then declined it. Do I need to reapply for Round 2?
  12. I accepted a permanent job in Round 1 but haven't decided. I also had an application in for a seasonal job. Is that still valid or do I need to decline the permanent job and reapply for the seasonal job for Round 2?
  13. I wasn't rated as "quality" on the certs. Why? How do I correct that?
  14. How do I change my geographic area(s)?
  15. Which is the best answer on Form C or which one will look better/ rate higher, D or E?
  16. I applied for a permanent position before 2/16 for FMO/AFMO/Contracting/Public Affairs or Computer Specialist. There was a problem with AVUE and getting scannable Form C. We were given an extension to get Form C in by 2/28. When I tried to get  Form C from Avue, I only got half. How can I get a the whole thing? Is there a new deadline? When is it?
  17. What else should I know?

I haven't done this application process before and I'm trying to learn more. Where can I find information on how to apply for FS fire jobs online?

For FS fire jobs, go to http://www.fs.fed.us/fsjobs. If you're adept at searching a website, you can work through the process of informing yourself from there.

Note: When typing in urls, use the lower case. When possible, it's better to copy and paste them so as not to make mistakes. If you come across any acronyms (like KSAs, FMO, etc) go to our fire acronyms list and look them up.

To bypass the first pages and menus and find out about positions and locations in fire that are available, go to www.fs.fed.us/people/employ/asap. This takes you to a box with the green heading (on the left) that says "Navigation Menu". Click on the third line, "Locations/Positions". You can then see what is available on forests in different regions (units). Click on a region and when that page comes up, scroll down to the blue box and choose the type of fire position you're interested in (not "other").

If you don't know anything about the duties associated with the different kinds of fire suppression positions, scroll down below the "Navigation Menu" to the red box. Click on the yellow Fire helmet that says "Jobs". When you get to the Fire Hire page, scroll down to GS-0462 Forestry Aids/Techs GS-2 through GS-7 and look at all the kinds of Fire Suppression jobs available and descriptions of them.

Back to Top

I'm applying to the Forest Service fire jobs for the first time. How do I do it ?

Before you call anyone, go to the website as described in the previous FAQ and study up. Then call the Automated Staffing Application Program (ASAP) at (877) 813-3476. If you let them know you're new at this, they will tell you what's available in fire, what your options are, and guide you through the steps of the application process. Apply with a hard copy. ASAP folks take your address information and send you one, including the very important Form C in which you  rate your knowledge, skills and abilities (KSAs). 

If you call ASAP with a particular job announcement number from OPM-USA jobs list, they might assume you know more than you actually know. Having an idea of what you want to do is fine, but it's always good to say, "If you were me and applying for the first time, what questions would you ask?" Get the expert you're speaking with to put themselves in your novice shoes and tell you what's important. Then get them to answer those important questions. They are there to help and want to help. 

Don't be put off by a busy phone signal. Start early before any deadlines and keep trying. You will get through. (Find a phone with a redial button and sit there with  cup of coffee and a good book and punch it until you have success.) The ASAP folks want the best people to be hired for the jobs that are available. They can't help it if a lot of people want and need to talk with them.

Back to Top

What is the schedule for applying and hiring? Any tips on the process?

There are three kinds of fire hires (D001, M002, T003) with multiple rounds of hiring going on simultaneously (Beyond these three, ASAP also deals with one more category that is non-fire --T004).  To see the overlapping schedule for the three fire groups, click MELmadness. Note that dates in the later rounds (*) may be pushed back due to unforeseen delays and problems in earlier rounds.  The schedule tells you the last day that offers can be made in each round. I will try to keep the schedule current.

After you apply you should call up the supervisors on the forests where you want to work and let them know their job is your first choice. You might also alert your second and third choices. It helps if they can pick you out of a stack of applicants.

Back to Top

What are certs?

Cert lists apply only to permanent fire positions, not to temporary. The "cert" is a certificate of eligibility, or certificate of eligible candidates for permanent positions, presented by the personnel people (or classification specialists) to the "hiring authority" (the person/forest who gets to pick). As a permanent-job applicant -- you might be on a cert (hopefully), but the list belongs to the person who certified it and the person who's going to use it to choose the ones who get the job offers. 

To find out if you're on the cert for a particular permanent job, call the forest where you're interested in working and ask whether you are on the cert, and whether you're rated on the quality list or just the eligible list. Forest numbers or contact numbers can be found if you go to the navigation table and choose the location option.

Back to Top

When should I get a confirmation letter? How soon should I call to see what's going on?

You may get a confirmation letter right away if you apply near the deadline -- or you may not get one for 6 weeks if you applied long before the deadline and the ASAP staff is focused on hiring another group. (They have priorities to meet and are dealing with many categories of hires simultaneously.) For example, seasonals (box two on the MELmadness schedule may have gotten their applications in by Jan 15 and may still not have received their confirmation letters. This is why. At that time, ASAP was busy focusing on the Permanent MEL hires. Now they're focusing on the NON-FIRE hires. The seasonals' turn will come up again about March 15. 

Back to Top

I got my confirmation letter. When will I be called if I am selected? How can I make it easy for them to reach me? Is there anything else I should do?

On the MELmadness schedule, the last week before certs expire in your particular category of hire is a critical time when you should make yourself available for a phone call from  the forest(s) where you'd like to work. Be sure supervisors there know of your interest and have a current phone number where you can be reached. 

Back to Top

How do forests within a region decide who they gets an applicant if more than one forest wants that person?

The hiring process (at least for Round 1) goes from highest grade (GS and tour of duty) and works downward to lowest in each specialty "group" being selected. The "group" order was as follows:

  • Helitack
  • Suppression crews
  • Engine crews
  • Prevention
  • Lookouts
  • Dispatch
  • Helishots
  • Hotshots
  • Smokejumpers
  • Fuels
This means that if an applicant is being considered by two forests, the forest with the best offer in the most needed specialty group gets first pick. If you apply for helitack and engine crew with equal GS ratings and tours, you'd better be ready to move to the helitack location if they want you, even if the engine crew position is on your home forest. Another case: if an applicant is being considered by two forests, the forest with the best offer gets first pick. For example, if forest 1 has a GS-7 18/8 tour, and forest 2 has a GS-7 PFT (permanent full time) tour and you are the top selection for both forests, then forest 2 gets to make the offer because their offer is the best by tour standards. But, if forest 1 and forest 2 are offering the same grade and same tour, then theoretically the choice is up to the applicant. (I say theoretically because this wasn't the case for at least one person I know).

(If the order of the groups changes, will someone let us know?)

Back to Top

Will I get at most one only job offer per round?

Yes. Since forests within each region decide among themselves and then regions decide between themselves, there can be only one job offer at most per person per round

Back to Top

I wasn't offered a job in Round 1. Do I need to reapply for Round 2?

No, you do not. 

You should make sure that ASAP has your application. You should also find out whether you're on the cert list and whether you're rated as "quality" or "eligible". To do that, call the forest you're interested in working on. If you think your rating is wrong, look below to see what you can do about that. 

(If you are one of the quality people who was notified by Boise in Round 1 that you are quality but who then got lost due to the database problem, you are automatically back in Round 2.)

Back to Top

I turned down a job in Round 1. Do I need to reapply for Round 2?

No, you do not. When you turned down the job in Round 1, that took you out of Round 1. Your name/application goes back into the pool for Round 2.

Back to Top

I accepted a job in Round 1, then declined it. Do I need to reapply for Round 2?

Yes, you do. When you accepted the job in Round 1, that took you out of all future consideration.

Back to Top

I accepted a permanent job in Round 1 but haven't decided. I also had an application in for a seasonal job. Is that still valid or do I need to decline the permanent job and reapply for the seasonal job for Round 2?

Yes, if you must decline, decline the permanent job and reapply for seasonal. When you accepted the job in Round 1, that took you out of all future consideration in any category of hire. And be careful that you make any major changes like this *very nicely*, because accepting a job and then reapplying to get another job in another round is not polite and can cause those doing the hiring a lot of grief. If the word gets out that you're a flake, being hired for any job within fire becomes much more difficult!

Back to Top

I wasn't rated as "quality" on the certs. Why? How do I change that?

Form C is a self-rating on the quality of your KSAs. Those of you with good experience need to rate yourselves as high as you can.

If you feel that you are "quality" and would like to change your answers on Form C to reflect that, send an e-mail (fsjobs@fs.fed.us) or fax (208- 373-4285) with 

  • your name, 
  • your announcement number (D001, M002 or T003), 
  • your social security number (not absolutely required), and
  • the list of the responses (bubble dots) you want to change (For example say: On Section 17, #2, I'd like you to fill in the E and erase the C. Make as many changes as you need to so your experience is accurately reflected in your application. MAKE SURE YOU RATE YOURSELF AS HIGHLY AS IT'S POSSIBLE AND STILL BE HONEST. DON'T EXAGGERATE OR INFLATE YOUR EXPERIENCE, BUT DO RATE YOURSELF AS HIGHLY AS POSSIBLE.

Do this before the deadline for sending in applications for the next round (see the MELmadness schedule) to make sure that changes in your application package will be reflected in how you're rated for the certs. For example, say you applied for Round 2 Permanent MEL and other positions (top box on the MELmadness schedule) and you want to change your responses on KSAs. You should do it on or before March 14 which is the last date that applications can be postmarked. You might try later, but there are no guarantees.

Back to Top

Which is the best answer on Form C or which one will look better/ rate higher, D or E?

An example might be: letter D answer is "I have more than 6 months of full time experience, and more than 24 credit hours of directly related coursework," and letter E answer on form C is "none of the above applies in my situation." Which would rate the applicant better? The higher letter, or the lower letter? (Tisk, tisk, questionnaire makers, the two are not necessarily mutually exclusive.) Anyway, I haven't got an answer for this. Some applicants have several years of experience, or maybe a BS in Forestry, or maybe both. Therefore, letter E applies, but so does letter D. Which one rates out higher? If anyone figures this one out, please inform us.

Back to Top

How do the geographical codes work? How do I change my geographic area(s)?

On your application, you should only list  the geographical codes of the places where you are willing to live and work. List specific locations.

You do not want code 999. This does not mean you're flexible. It means you get considered last after everyone else has had a chance at the specific places/jobs. If you put 999, you should change it NOW to one or more specific places you'd like to be. You may not want to list as many as the 9 that are allowed unless you're truly willing to pick up and move to any one of them.

You should know that if you apply to 9 national forests in 2 (or more) regions, the national forests within regions will decide who gets you first and then the two (or more) regions will decide who gets you. You may get a call from one or both forests asking your preference. You may not, if time runs short. 

If you designated 9 locations but would like to change some or reduce the number, send an e-mail (fsjobs@fs.fed.us) or fax (208-373-4285) with 

  • your name, 
  • your announcement number (D001, M002 or T003), 
  • your social security number (not absolutely required), and
  • the list of locations you want to change. Go to appendix 1 or get these 3 digit codes from the fsjobs website  For example, tell them to "delete this 3-digit unit code for Bighorn  NF (WY) -- #018 or to "change that to some new 3 digit unit code like #039 for Tonto NF (AZ)".

Here's how to find the three digit location codes for areas/jobs you're interested in. Go to www.fs.fed.us/people/employ/asap. Go down to the green "Navigation Menu" and go to the third line "Locations/Positions". Click. Scroll down to the big Regions ("Units") Table. Choose the region of interest and click the appropriate cell under "Sites". This links to a list of forests with their three digit "unit code" for location. Simple. (Yeah, right.) But if you do this, you can expedite your process (with ASAP) of changing your locations, and potentially reduce errors.

Do this before the deadline for sending in applications for the next round (see the MELmadness schedule) to make sure that the changes in your locations will be reflected in your application in time for consideration. For example, say you applied for Round 2, Permanent MEL and other positions (top box on the MELmadness Schedule) and you want to change the locations. You should do it on or before March 14 which is the last date that applications can be postmarked. You might try later, but there are no guarantees.

Back to Top

I applied for a permanent position before 2/16 for FMO, AFMO, Contracting/Public Affairs or Computer Specialist. There was a problem with AVUE and getting a scannable Form C. We were given an extension to get Form C in by 2/28. When I tried to get  Form C from AVUE, I only got half. How can I get a the whole thing? Is there a new deadline? When is it?

If you are a person who got your resume/application in on time (postmarked by the deadline 2/16) for FMO, etc hiring (third box at end on the MELmadness schedule and were offered an extension on scannable Form C, because of problems with AVUE, here is what you do:

The Washington Office is working with this group of hires to get complete information. Detailers are taking your answers to the scannable form questions over the phone. They are working over the weekend (3/2-3/4) and possibly beyond to get your answers entered and scanned. Call one of the following numbers: (703) 605-5151 or (703) 605-5152 or fax them at (703)605-4948, (703)605-5105, OR (703)605-5107. They want to get hold of everyone who is missing this information. Call or fax them! This round may be your best (and only) chance at these jobs!

Another alternative is to go find the KSAs for those jobs - the OPM website (usajobs) has the KSAs listed (not for the demo jobs, you have to find the announcement listed for current fed employees). You can send a hardcopy KSA narrative addressing all the KSAs for the job. You could probably fax one to the phone number listed above, too. Rule of thumb: spend about one page per KSA, and it's okay to use a bit less of a page or a bit more of a page depending on your strengths/weaknesses for the listed KSAs.

Back to Top

What else should I know?

Most applicants who have written in to theysaid have said that this process has been extremely frustrating. The ground rules were changed several times throughout the process, and I'm guessing they'll change even more during Round 2. The important thing is to take a deep breath, do your best to sort this out, and make the best choices possible. Remember that we are all in this together, doing the best we can with such largess that it's almost overwhelming. If a job offer is not the one you really want, consider the consequences of turning down the job, and weigh that against other options you have available. Everyone I know who has been totally immersed in this process says, "Don't get too stressed, it's just not worth it." One friend who has had a share of ups and downs but has maintained a good attitude has said, "Things in life happen for reasons, even if we can't comprehend what they may be now. Hang on, it's a wild ride and getting wilder!" I just want to say, "Hats off to all. Stick with it. Write in if you have more information."

Back to Top

Sent in by Mellie who based this information on conversations with people at ASAP and others from R3, R4, R5 and R9 involved in the hiring process. For any corrections, send her e-mail via Ab at  abercrombie@wildlandfire.com. Put "for Mellie" in the subject line and I'll see she gets it.  Ab.
Revised: April 17, 2004 .

Home · TheySaid · Photos · Hotlist · Books · Links · Jobs · Archives · Help · Email

Site Map · Privacy/Disclaimer Notice
© 1997-2008 Copyright Wildlandfire.com, LLC